Evidence for cranial endothermy in the opah (Lampris guttatus)

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Evidence for cranial endothermy in the opah (Lampris guttatus).

Cranial endothermy evolved independently in lamnid sharks, billfishes and tunas, and is thought to minimize the effects of ambient temperature change on both vision and neural function during deep dives. The opah, Lampris guttatus, is a large epipelagic-mesopelagic predator that makes repeated dives into cool waters to forage. To determine if L. guttatus exhibits cranial endothermy, we measured...

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Animal physiology. Whole-body endothermy in a mesopelagic fish, the opah, Lampris guttatus.

Endothermy (the metabolic production and retention of heat to warm body temperature above ambient) enhances physiological function, and whole-body endothermy generally sets mammals and birds apart from other animals. Here, we describe a whole-body form of endothermy in a fish, the opah (Lampris guttatus), that produces heat through the constant "flapping" of wing-like pectoral fins and minimize...

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DNA barcoding provides support for a cryptic species complex within the globally distributed and fishery important opah (Lampris guttatus).

The cornerstone of fisheries management relies on a solid taxonomic base and an understanding of how animals can be grouped into coherent management units. Surprisingly, little is known about the basic biology and ecology of opah (Lampris guttatus), a globally distributed species that is commercially exploited and regionally common in the North Pacific. Recent efforts to collect life history da...

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Vertical movement and habitat of opah (Lampris guttatus) in the central North Pacific recorded with pop-up archival tags

Data from 11 pop-up archival transmitting tags attached to opah (Lampris guttatus, F. Lampridae) in the central North Pacific between November 2003 and March 2005 were used to describe their vertical movement and habitat. In the subtropical gyre northwest of the Hawaiian Islands, opah generally inhabited a 50–400 m depth range and 8–22 C temperatures. They were frequently found in depths of 50–...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Experimental Biology

سال: 2009

ISSN: 1477-9145,0022-0949

DOI: 10.1242/jeb.022814